Why should you consider a vasectomy? If you are like many men, the thought of this procedure is worrisome. You aren’t sure if it is the right decision especially since it creates a significant life change. For many men, the decision is based on their desire to no longer have children. Though they can still have sex in the same manner, they no longer will be able to release sperm. The procedure, also known as male sterilization is important to understand before you make the decision to have it.
What Is a Vasectomy?
This surgical procedure involves an incision made in the upper portion of a man’s scrotum. This procedure can also be done through a puncture made into the same area. This procedure, called a no scalpel vasectomy, helps to avoid the risks associated with an incision. During the procedure, the two tubes that carry sperm into the semen are surgically cut. The surgeon will then tie them or cauterize them (which is a process where the ends are seared or burned). The doctor will then close off the incision made with a few stitches.
When this procedure is complete, there is no way for sperm to release when a man ejaculates. During sex, a man will still be able to ejaculate, and he will still produce semen, but it will not have sperm in it. This means that it cannot cause pregnancy to occur.
How Effective is a Vasectomy?
During this procedure, doctors will make a significant cut in the tubes that carry sperm. Because this occurs, it is highly unlikely that the man will be able to ejaculate sperm again. These procedures are considered to be 99 percent effective. However, it is important to know that it can take about three months or up to 20 ejaculations for there to be no more sperm present in semen. During this time, men should continue to use contraception if he wishes to avoid pregnancy. It is often recommended for men to continue to use contraception until he has had three sperm count tests resulting in no evidence of sperm.
When it comes to whether or not to have this procedure, men have to take into consideration what their long term goals are. Though there are procedures that may reverse it, for most men this is a lifelong decision. To learn more about this procedure and what it means to you, schedule a consultation with our experienced NYC urologist.